Using MACFILE to Administer Services for Macintosh

ID: Q148128


The information in this article applies to:
  • Microsoft Windows NT Server versions 3.51, 4.0


SUMMARY

Windows NT Server 3.51 includes a command line tool that can manage the Services for Macintosh server configuration called MACFILE. MACFILE allows administrators to automate Services for Macintosh volume, directory, file, and server management in batch programs.

This article lists and describes the parameters you can use with the MACFILE command. For additional information on the MACFILE command, type the following at the command prompt: macfile /?

For a complete reference to the MACFILE command, select Help from the MacFile menu in File Manager.


MORE INFORMATION

MACFILE consists of four commands. They are the following:

- Volume
- Directory
- Server
- Forkize

Macfile Volume

This adds, changes or removes Macintosh-accessible volumes. The syntax is as follows:

   macfile volume {/add | /set}[/server:\\computername] /name:volumename
    /path:directory [/readonly:[true | false]] [/guestsallowed:[true |
    false]][/password:password][/maxusers:number | unlimited]

   macfile volume /remove [/server:\\computername] /name:volumename

   Parameters              Description
   ----------              -----------
   /add                    Adds a volume using the specified settings.

   /set                    Changes a volume using the specified settings.

   /server:\\computername  Specifies the server on which to add, change or
                           remove a volume. If omitted, the operation is
                           performed onthe local computer.
   /name:volumename        Specifies the volume name to be added, changed,
                           or removed. This parameter is required.

   /path:directory         Specifies the path to the root directory of the
                           volume to be created. Valid and required only
                           when adding a volume.

   /readonly:[true|false]  Specifies users cannot change files in the
                           volume. Use true or false to change the current
                           setting of the volume. If omitted when adding a
                           volume, changes to files are allowed. If omitted
                           when changing a volume,the readonly setting for
                           the volume remains unchanged.

   /guestsallowed:         Specifies whether users logging on as guests can
    [true|false]           use the volume. If omitted when adding a volume,
                           guests can use the volume. If omitted when
                           changing a volume, the guestsallowed setting for
                           the volume remains unchanged.

   /password:password      Specifies a password required to access the
                           volume. If omitted, no password is created.
                           If omitted when changing a volume, the password
                           remains unchanged.

   /maxusers:number|       Specifies the maximum number of users that can
    unlimited              simultaneously use files on the volume. If
                           omitted when adding a volume, an unlimited
                           number of users can use the volume. If omitted
                           when changing a volume, the maxusers value
                           remains unchanged.

   /remove                 Removes the specified volume. 

Macfile Directory

This modifies directories in Macintosh-accessible volumes. The syntax is as follows:

   macfile directory [/server:\\computername] /path:directory
    [/owner:ownername] [/group:groupname][/permissions:permissions]

   Parameters              Description
   ----------              -----------
   /server:\\computername  Specifies the server on which to change a
                           directory. If omitted, the operation is
                           performed on the local computer.

   /path:directory         Specifies the path to the directory to be
                           changed on the Macintosh-accessible volume.
                           The directory must exist; Macfile directory does
                           not create directories. This parameter is
                           required.

   /owner:ownername        Changes the owner of the directory. If omitted,
                           the owner remains unchanged.

   /group:groupname]       Specifies or changes the Macintosh primary group
                           associated with the directory. If omitted, the
                           primary group remains unchanged.

   /permissions:           Sets permissions on the directory for the owner,
    permissions            primary group, and world (everyone). An eleven
                           digit number is used to set permissions. The
                           number 1 grants permission; 0 revokes
                           permission. For example, 11111011000. The
                           position of the digit determines which
                           permission is set, as described in the following
                           table. If omitted, permissions remain unchanged.

   Position Sets Permisson for:

   First     OwnerSeeFiles
   Second    OwnerSeeFolders
   Third     OwnerMakeChanges
   Fourth    GroupSeeFiles
   Fifth     GroupSeeFolders
   Sixth     GroupMakeChanges
   Seventh   WorldSeeFiles
   Eighth    WorldSeeFolders
   Ninth     WorldMakeChanges
   Tenth     The directory cannot be renamed, moved, or deleted.
   Eleventh  The changes apply to the current directory and all
             subdirectories. 

Macfile Server

This changes the Services for Macintosh server configuration. The sytax is as follows:

   macfile server [/server:\\computername] [/maxsessions:number |
    unlimited][/loginmessage:message][/guestsallowed:[true | false]]

   Parameters              Description
   ----------              -----------
   /server:\\computername  Specifies the server on which to change
                           parameters. If omitted, the operation is
                           performed on the local computer.

   /maxsessions:[number|   Specifies the maximum number of users that can
    unlimited]             simultaneously use Services for Macintosh
                           services. If omitted, the maxsessions setting
                           for the server remains unchanged.

   /loginmessage:message   Changes the message Macintosh users will see
                           when logging on to the Services for Macintosh
                           server. To remove an existing login message,
                           include the /loginmessage parameter, but leave
                           the message variable blank. If omitted, the
                           loginmessage message for the server remains
                           unchanged from the previous setting. The maximum
                           number of characters for the login message is
                           199.

   /guestsallowed:[true|   Specifies whether users logging on as guests can
                           use Services for Macintosh services. If omitted,
                           the guestsallowed setting for the server remains
                           unchanged. 

Macfile Forkize

This joins the data fork and resource fork of a Macintosh file into one file. Macfile forkize also changes the type or creator of the file. The syntax is as follows:

   macfile forkize [/server:\\computername] [/creator:creatorname]
    [/type:typename][/datafork:filepath] [/resourcefork:filepath]
    /targetfile:filepath

   Parameters              Description
   ----------              -----------
   /server:\\computername  Specifies the server on which to join files. If
                           omitted, the operation is performed on the local
                           computer.

   /creator:creatorname    Specifies the creator of the file. The creator
                           parameter is use by the Macintosh Finder to
                           determine the application that created the file.

   /type:typename          Specifies the type of file. The file type is
                           used by the Macintosh Finder to determine the
                           file type within the application that created
                           the file.

   /datafork:filepath      Specifies the location of the data fork that is
                           to be joined. You can specify a remote path.

   /resourcefork:filepath  Specifies the location of the resource fork that
                           is to be joined. You can specify a remote path.

   /targetfile:filepath    Specifies the location of the file created by
                           joining a data fork and a resource fork or
                           specifies the location of the file whose type or
                           creator you are changing. The file must be on
                           the specified server. 

Additional query words: prodnt

Keywords : kbnetwork ntmac NTSrv
Version : 3.51 4.0
Platform : winnt
Issue type :


Last Reviewed: February 11, 1999
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