Constant Extensibility

Provisions are made for extending constants and structures both in a device-independent way and in a device-specific (vendor-specific) way.

In constants that are scalar enumerations, a range of values is reserved for future common extensions. The remainder of values is identified as device specific. A vendor can define meanings for these values in any way desired. The interpretation of these values is keyed to the extension ID provided through the LINEDEVCAPS data structure. For constants that are defined as bit flags, a range of low-order bits are reserved, where the high-order bits can be extension specific. It is recommended that extended values and bit arrays use bits from the highest value or high-order bit down. This leaves the option to move the border between the common portion and extension portion if needed to do so in the future. Extensions to data structures are assigned a variably sized field with size/offset being part of the fixed part. TSPI describes what device-specific extensions are allowed for each data structure.

In addition to recognizing a specific extension identifier, TAPI (operating on behalf of an application) must negotiate the extension version number that the application and the service provider will operate under. This is done using the TSPI_lineNegotiateExtVersion and TSPI_phoneNegotiateExtVersion functions.

An extension identifier is a globally unique identifier. There is no central registry for extension identifiers. Instead, they are generated locally by the manufacturer by a utility that is available with the toolkit. To guarantee global uniqueness, the number is composed of parts such as a (unique) LAN address, time of day, and a random number. Globally unique identifiers are designed to be distinguishable from HP/DEC universally unique identifiers and are thus fully compatible with them.