_flushall

Flushes all streams; clears all buffers.

int _flushall( void );

Function Required Header Compatibility
_flushall <stdio.h> Win 95, Win NT

For additional compatibility information, see Compatibility in the Introduction.

Libraries

LIBC.LIB Single thread static library, retail version
LIBCMT.LIB Multithread static library, retail version
MSVCRT.LIB Import library for MSVCRT.DLL, retail version

Return Value

_flushall returns the number of open streams (input and output). There is no error return.

Remarks

By default, the _flushall function writes to appropriate files the contents of all buffers associated with open output streams. All buffers associated with open input streams are cleared of their current contents. (These buffers are normally maintained by the operating system, which determines the optimal time to write the data automatically to disk: when a buffer is full, when a stream is closed, or when a program terminates normally without closing streams.)

If a read follows a call to _flushall, new data is read from the input files into the buffers. All streams remain open after the call to _flushall.

The commit-to-disk feature of the run-time library lets you ensure that critical data is written directly to disk rather than to the operating system buffers. Without rewriting an existing program, you can enable this feature by linking the program’s object files with COMMODE.OBJ. In the resulting executable file, calls to _flushall write the contents of all buffers to disk. Only _flushall and fflush are affected by COMMODE.OBJ.

For information about controlling the commit-to-disk feature, see Stream I/O, fopen, and _fdopen.

Example

/* FLUSHALL.C: This program uses _flushall
 * to flush all open buffers.
 */

#include <stdio.h>

void main( void )
{
   int numflushed;

   numflushed = _flushall();
   printf( "There were %d streams flushed\n", numflushed );
}

Output

There were 3 streams flushed

Stream I/O Routines

See Also   _commit, fclose, fflush, _flushall, setvbuf