Compare strings using locale-specific information.
int _stricoll( const char *string1, const char *string2 );
int _wcsicoll( const wchar_t *string1, const wchar_t *string2 );
int _mbsicoll( const unsigned char *string1, const unsigned char *string2 );
| Routine | Required Header | Compatibility |
| _stricoll | <string.h> | Win 95, Win NT |
| _wcsicoll | <wchar.h>, <string.h> | Win 95, Win NT |
| _mbsicoll | <mbstring.h> | Win 95, Win NT |
For additional compatibility information, see Compatibility in the Introduction.
Libraries
| LIBC.LIB | Single thread static library, retail version |
| LIBCMT.LIB | Multithread static library, retail version |
| MSVCRT.LIB | Import library for MSVCRT.DLL, retail version |
Return Value
Each of these functions returns a value indicating the relationship of string1 to string2, as follows.
| Return Value | Relationship of string1 to string2 |
| < 0 | string1 less than string2 |
| 0 | string1 identical to string2 |
| > 0 | string1 greater than string2 |
Each of these functions returns _NLSCMPERROR. To use _NLSCMPERROR, include either STRING.H or MBSTRING.H. _wcsicoll can fail if either string1 or string2 contains wide-character codes outside the domain of the collating sequence. When an error occurs, _wcsicoll may set errno to EINVAL. To check for an error on a call to _wcsicoll, set errno to 0 and then check errno after calling _wcsicoll.
Parameters
string1, string2
Null-terminated strings to compare
Remarks
Each of these functions performs a case-insensitive comparison of string1 and string2 according to the code page currently in use. These functions should be used only when there is a difference between the character set order and the lexicographic character order in the current code page and this difference is of interest for the string comparison.
Generic-Text Routine Mappings
| TCHAR.H Routine | _UNICODE & _MBCS Not Defined | _MBCS Defined | _UNICODE Defined |
| _tcsicoll | _stricoll | _mbsicoll | _wcsicoll |
Locale Routines, String Manipulation Routines | strcoll Functions Overview
See Also localeconv, _mbsnbcoll, setlocale, strcmp, _stricmp, strncmp, _strnicmp, strxfrm