Services for Macintosh

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Extension-Type Associations

With extension-type associations, users of both the Windows 2000 and the Macintosh version of an application can work on the same data file. The extension-type associations provided with Services for Macintosh tell the Finder which MS-DOS file name extensions correspond with which Macintosh file types and file creators. When a file on the server has a file name extension associated with a Macintosh file type and file creator, the Finder displays the appropriate icon for that file when a Macintosh user browses the files available on the server. If a Macintosh user chooses the file, the appropriate application starts and opens the file.

The extension-type associations shown in Table 13.6 are already defined. Others can be added to Services for Macintosh. For a comprehensive list, click the Association tab in the Configure File Server for Macintosh dialog box, in the File Services Management snap-in.

Table 13.6 Extension-Type Associations

Windows 2000
Application/File Format

Macintosh Application
MS-DOS Extension Macintosh Type Macintosh Creator
Adobe Encapsulated PostScript II Adobe Illustrator '88 EPS EPSF ARTZ
AldusPageMaker for Microsoft Windows version 2.0, Aldus PageMaker for OS/2 version 2.0 Aldus PageMaker for Macintosh version 2.0 PUB PUBF ALD2
Aldus PageMaker for Microsoft Windows version 3.0 Aldus PageMaker for Macintosh version 3.0      
Publication Publication PM3 ALB3 ALD3
Template Template PT3 ALT3 ALD3
Template Template TEM ALT3 ALD3
Template Template TPL ALT3 ALD3
TIFF graphics file TIFF graphics file TIF TIFF ALD3
Aldus PageMaker for Microsoft Windows version 4.0 Aldus PageMaker for Macintosh version 4.0      
Publication Publication PM4 ALB4 ALD4
Template Template PT4 ALT4 ALD4
Template Template TEM ALT4 ALD4
Template Template TPL ALT4 ALD4
TIFF graphics file TIFF graphics file TIF TIFF ALD4
Borland dBASE Microsoft® FoxBASE® / FoxBASE+® for Macintosh DBF F+DB FOX+
Lotus 1-2-3 for Microsoft Windows version 2.0 Lotus 1-2-3 for Macintosh version 2.0 WK3 LWK3 L123
Microsoft Excel for Microsoft Windows version 3.0, Microsoft Excel for OS/2 version 3.0 Microsoft Excel for Macintosh version 3.0      
Chart Chart XLC XLC3 XCEL
Spreadsheet Spreadsheet XLS XLS3 XCEL
Macro sheet Macro sheet XLM XLM3 XCEL
Workspace Workspace XLW XLW3 XCEL
Add-in macro file Add-in macro file LA XLA XCEL
Template file Template file XLT SLM3 XCEL
Microsoft Excel for Microsoft Windows version 4.0, Microsoft Excel for OS/2 version 4.0 Microsoft Excel for Macintosh version 4.0      
Chart Chart XLC XLC4 XCEL
Spreadsheet Spreadsheet XLS XLS4 XCEL
Macro sheet Macro sheet XLM XLM4 XCEL
Workspace Workspace XLW XLW4 XCEL
Add-in macro file Add-in macro file XLA XLA XCEL
Template file Template file XLT SLM3 XCEL
Microsoft® Multiplan®/SYLK Microsoft Excel for Macintosh version 3.0 SLK TEXT XCEL
Microsoft® PowerPoint® version 2.0 Microsoft PowerPoint for Macintosh version 2.0 PPT SLD2 PPT2
Microsoft PowerPoint version 3.0 Microsoft PowerPoint for Macintosh version 3.0      
Slides Slides PPT SLD3 PPT3
Microsoft® Project for Windows version 1.x Microsoft Project for Macintosh version 1.x      
Projects Projects MPP MSPF MSPJ
Exchange format Exchange format MPX MSPF MSPJ
Calendars Calendars MPC MSPJ MSPJ
Views Views MPV MSPJ MSPJ
Workspaces Workspaces MPW MSPF MSPJ
Microsoft® Word for Windows version 2.0 Microsoft Word for Macintosh version 5.1      
Document Document DOC WDBN MSWD
Text Document Document WRD TEXT MSWD
Rich Text Rich Text RTF TEXT MSWD
Style Sheet N/A STY TEXT MSWD
Glossary N/A GLY TEXT MSWD
N.A./Comma-Separated Values Microsoft Excel for Macintosh version 4.0 CSV TEXT XCEL
N.A./SIT files Alladin Stuffit SIT SIT! SIT!
N.A./Text (TXT files) Teachtext TXT TEXT TTXT
Windows Program N/A EXE DEXE LMAN
    COM DEXE LMAN
    CMD DEXE LMAN
    BAT DEXE LMAN
Symantec Ready! Symantec MORE RDY TEXT MORE
Unknown File N/A All others TEXT LMAN
VisiCalc (DIF) Microsoft Excel for Macintosh version 4.0 DIF TEXT XCEL

You can also add extension-type associations. You can add new associations for an application not listed in the preceding table, or you can add extra associations for any of the listed applications. For example, if your company has a custom of saving Microsoft Word documents with a .wrd file name extension, you can add one of the extensions listed in Table 13.7.

Table 13.7 Additional Extension-Type Associations

Application Extension
MS-DOS extension .wrd
Macintosh file type WDBN
Macintosh file creator MSWD

When you add a new extension-type association, it affects only files that are subsequently created on the server, not the currently existing files. Moreover, you can associate multiple extensions with a Macintosh file type and creator. However, the reverse is not true. Only one file type and creator can be associated with an extension.


note-icon

Note

The WKS and WK1 formats allow a single data file to be used by users of Microsoft Excel, Lotus 1-2-3, and Informix Wingz. However, you can set up an extension for only one Macintosh application for this format. For example, if you map the WKS and WK1 extensions to the file type and file creator values for Microsoft Excel for Macintosh and then a Macintosh user double-clicks the file's icon, the file is loaded into Microsoft Excel for Macintosh.

To make new extension-type associations

  1. Open Computer Management.
  2. Right-click Shared Folders.
  3. Click Configure File Server for Macintosh.
  4. In the Files with MS-DOS Extension box of the File Association tab, type an extension or select one from the list.

    If the extension is already associated with a file type and a file creator, it is highlighted in the With Macintosh Creator and Type association list.

  5. In the With Macintosh Creator and Type association list, select a creator and type to which you want to associate this extension.
  6. Click Associate.

To add file creators and types

  1. Open Computer Management.
  2. Right-click Shared Folders. Then select Configure File Server for Macintosh.
  3. In the Properties dialog box, select the File Association tab, then click Add.
  4. Type the Creator and File Type and a description (optional).

The new creator and type now appear in the File Association list.

To edit a description of a file type

  1. Open Computer Management.
  2. Right-click Shared Folders. Then select Configure File Server for Macintosh.
  3. In the File Association tab, type an extension or select one from the list.
  4. Click Edit and type the new description.

To remove a file type and associations

  1. Open Computer Management.
  2. Right-click Shared Folders. Then select Configure File Server for Macintosh.
  3. In the File Association tab, select the creator you want to delete.
  4. Click Delete.
  5. Click Yes to confirm that you want to remove the selected file type and associated extensions.

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